Halifax

English

Etymology

From Old English halh-ġefeaxe (literally grassy corner), compounded from halh +‎ ġefeaxe.[1] Folk etymology suggests Old English hāliġfeax (literally holy hair), as compounded from hāliġ +‎ feax, from a local legend that the town is said to have received the name from the fact that the hair of a murdered virgin was hung up on a tree in the neighborhood, which became a resort of pilgrims. Compare also Fairfax.

The capital city of Nova Scotia is named after statesman George Montagu-Dunk, 2nd Earl of Halifax (1716–1771).

The civil parish is also named after the 2nd Earl of Halifax. Coined by British-Dutch surveyor Samuel Holland.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhæl.ɪˌfæks/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Hyphenation: Hal‧i‧fax
  • Rhymes: -ælɪfæks

Proper noun

Halifax

  1. An industrial town in West Yorkshire, England, 20km south-west of Leeds.
  2. A civil parish of Prince County, Prince Edward Island, Canada. [From 1765]
  3. A regional municipality, the capital city of Nova Scotia, Canada. [From 1749]
  4. A small town, the county seat of Halifax County, North Carolina, United States.
  5. A town, the county seat of Halifax County, Virginia, United States.
  6. An earldom in the Peerage of Great Britain.

Derived terms

Translations

References

  1. ^ Watts, Victor, The Cambridge Dictionary of English Place-Names, 2010

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈxalifaɡs/ [ˈxa.li.faɣ̞s]
  • Rhymes: -alifaɡs

Proper noun

Halifax m

  1. Halifax (a regional municipality, the capital city of Nova Scotia, Canada)
  2. Halifax (an industrial town in West Yorkshire, England, 20km south-west of Leeds)