Ida
English
Etymology 1
Short form of obsolete names beginning with Germanic īd "work", used for both sexes in medieval England. It was revived in the 19th century, partly mistaken for a Greek name, for the Mount Ida of classical mythology.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaɪdə/
Proper noun
Ida
- A female given name from the Germanic languages.
- 1809, Sydney Owenson, Woman, or, Ida of Athens, page 127:
- "Ida!!!"
"It is not a common, but an ancient name in Greece", said the diako,"and was borne by the wife of Lycastus and the mother of the Cretan Minos."
Osmyn blushed to have been over-heard, and suffered his heart alone to repeat again the sweet and simple name of "Ida".
- 1938, Graham Greene, Brighton Rock, Compact Books, published 1993, →ISBN, page 16:
- That's what they called me," she said. "My real name's Ida." The old and vulgarised Grecian name recovered a little dignity
- 2002, Joyce Carol Oates, I'l Take You There, Fourth Estate, published 2003, →ISBN, page 18:
- "Ida" - the name was magical to me. In whispers, in the dark. Beneath bedcovers. Forehead pressed to a windowpane coated with frost. "Ida". What a strange, beautiful name: I could not say it often enough: it was easy to confuse "Ida" with "I" - - -
Usage notes
- Fairly common given name in the 19th century, but rare in the English-speaking world today.
Related terms
Translations
Etymology 2
Two possible origins:
- Borrowed from Japanese 井田 (Ida, “rice paddy by the well”).
- Matronymic surname from the female given name Ida.
Proper noun
Ida (plural Idas)
- A surname.
Statistics
- According to the 2010 United States Census, Ida is the 41038th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 531 individuals. Ida is most common among White (51.98%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (40.3%) individuals.
Further reading
- Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Ida”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 224.
Etymology 3
From Ancient Greek Ἴδη (Ídē).
Proper noun
Ida
- (Greek mythology) Name of two sacred mountains situated in present-day Turkey and Crete, also called Mount Ida.
Derived terms
Etymology 4
Proper noun
Ida
Anagrams
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɪda]
Proper noun
Ida f
- a female given name, equivalent to German Ida
Declension
Danish
Etymology
Proper noun
Ida
- a female given name
- 1835, Hans Christian Andersen, translated by Little Ida's Flowers, Den lille Idas blomster:
- "Mine stakkels blomster er ganske døde!" sagte den lille Ida.
- "My poor flowers, you are wither'd!" said little Ida.
Usage notes
- Popular in the 19th century and recently back in fashion.
- H.C. Andersen's Little Ida (see the quotation) was actually named Adelaide Brun.
References
- [1] Danskernes Navne, based on CPR data: 22 062 females with the given name Ida have been registered in Denmark between about 1890 (=the population alive in 1967) and January 2005, with the frequency peak in the 2000s. Accessed on 19 June 2011.
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈi.daː/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: Ida
Proper noun
Ida f
- a female given name
Faroese
Proper noun
Ida f
- a female given name
Usage notes
Matronymics
- son of Ida: Iduson
- daughter of Ida: Idudóttir
Declension
singular | |
---|---|
indefinite | |
nominative | Ida |
accusative | Idu |
dative | Idu |
genitive | Idu |
German
Etymology
Name of early female saints, shortened from compound given names beginning with Germanic element Ida-, Idu-. The meaning is debated, possibly cognate with the Old Norse ið (“work”), or related to the goddess Iðunn. Since its revival in the 19th century also used as a diminutive of Adelaide.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Ida
- a female given name
Hungarian
Etymology
Of Germanic origin. See German Ida.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈidɒ]
- Hyphenation: Ida
- Rhymes: -dɒ
Proper noun
Ida
- a female given name
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | Ida | Idák |
accusative | Idát | Idákat |
dative | Idának | Idáknak |
instrumental | Idával | Idákkal |
causal-final | Idáért | Idákért |
translative | Idává | Idákká |
terminative | Idáig | Idákig |
essive-formal | Idaként | Idákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | Idában | Idákban |
superessive | Idán | Idákon |
adessive | Idánál | Idáknál |
illative | Idába | Idákba |
sublative | Idára | Idákra |
allative | Idához | Idákhoz |
elative | Idából | Idákból |
delative | Idáról | Idákról |
ablative | Idától | Idáktól |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
Idáé | Idáké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
Idáéi | Idákéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | Idám | Idáim |
2nd person sing. | Idád | Idáid |
3rd person sing. | Idája | Idái |
1st person plural | Idánk | Idáink |
2nd person plural | Idátok | Idáitok |
3rd person plural | Idájuk | Idáik |
Igala
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /í.dá/
Proper noun
Ídá
- Idah (a city in Nigeria), the capital city of the Ígáláà people
- (historical) the capital of the Igala Kingdom
Descendants
- English: Idah
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈi.da/
- Rhymes: -ida
- Hyphenation: Ì‧da
Proper noun
Ida f
- a female given name, equivalent to German Ida
Anagrams
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἴδη (Ídē).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈiː.da]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈiː.d̪a]
Proper noun
Īda f sg (genitive Īdae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun, singular only.
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Īda |
genitive | Īdae |
dative | Īdae |
accusative | Īdam |
ablative | Īdā |
vocative | Īda |
Related terms
- Īdaeus
Descendants
References
- “Ida”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Ida in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “Ida”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
Norwegian
Etymology
From German Ida. First recorded in Norway in 1660, but not in general use before the 19th century.
Proper noun
Ida
- a female given name
Usage notes
- Popular in the 19th century and once again today. The most common name of girls born in Norway in the 1990s.
References
- Kristoffer Kruken - Ola Stemshaug: Norsk personnamnleksikon, Det Norske Samlaget, Oslo 1995, →ISBN
- [2] Statistisk sentralbyrå, Namnestatistikk: 17 273 females with the given name Ida living in Norway on January 1st 2011, with the frequency peak around 1990. Accessed on 19 May, 2011.
Old Dutch
Etymology
From the same source as now obsolete Dutch ijd (“diligence”), likely related to Icelandic iða (“to move restlessly”), Icelandic ið (“fidgeting”), Iða (“female given name”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *idōną. Compare also (masculine) Old English Ida and Modern English Ida.
Proper noun
Īda f
- a female given name, equivalent to English Ida
- 9th century CE, Evangeliarium van Munsterbilzen [Evangelistary of Munsterbilzen];
- [...] Engelbirga / Īda / Beātrīx [...]
T[h]esi samanunga was edele unde scōna.- [...] Engilberga, Ida, Beatrice [...]
This community was noble and fair.
- [...] Engilberga, Ida, Beatrice [...]
- 9th century CE, Evangeliarium van Munsterbilzen [Evangelistary of Munsterbilzen];
Declension
Descendants
Further reading
- Maurits Gysseling (1982) “Noordwesteuropese persoonsnaambestanddelen”, in Naamkunde. Jaargang 14[3] (in Dutch), page 95
- “Trois documents sur Wittem”, in Publications de la Société Historique et Archéologique dans le duché de Limbourg. Deel 5[4] (in French), 1868, page 454
Old English
Proper noun
Ida m
- a male given name
- Ida of Bernicia
- The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
- An. DCCXXXI Hēr wæs Ōsrīc ofsleġen, Norðanhymbra cyning, ⁊ feng Ċēolwulf to þām rīċe ⁊ heold VIII ġēr. ⁊ sē Ċēolwulf wæs Cūþing, Cūþa Cūðwining, Cūðwine Lēodwalding, Lēodwald Eċġwalding, Eċġwald Ealdhelming, Ealdhelm Ocing, Ocea Iding, Ida Eopping. ⁊ Brihtwald arċebisċeop ġefōr ⁊ and þȳ ilcan ġēare wæs Tatwine ġehālgod tō arċebisċeope.
- Year 731 In this year Osric, king of the Northumbrians, was slain, and Ceolwulf ascended to the throne and held it for eight years. Ceolwulf was son of Cutha, Cutha son of Cuthwine, Cuthwine son of Leodwald, Leodwald son of Edgewald, Edgewald son of Ealdhelm, Ealdhelm son of Ocea, Ocea son of Ida, [and] Ida son of Eoppa. And in the same year Archbishop Brightwald died and Tatwine was ordained as archbishop.
- The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
Declension
Weak:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | Ida | — |
accusative | Idan | — |
genitive | Idan | — |
dative | Idan | — |
Derived terms
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈi.da/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ida
- Syllabification: I‧da
- Homophone: -ida
Etymology 1
Proper noun
Ida f
- a female given name from German, equivalent to English Ida
Declension
Etymology 2
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἴδη (Ídē).
Proper noun
Ida f
Declension
Further reading
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈi.dɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈi.da/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈi.dɐ/ [ˈi.ðɐ]
- Homophone: ida
Proper noun
Ida f
- a female given name from the Germanic languages, equivalent to English Ida
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈida]
Proper noun
Ida f (genitive singular Idy, nominative plural Idy, declension pattern of žena)
- a female given name
Declension
Further reading
- “Ida”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Swedish
Etymology
From German Ida. First recorded as a given name in Sweden in 1351, but not in general use before the 19th century.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Ida c (genitive Idas)
- a female given name
References
- Roland Otterbjörk: Svenska förnamn, Almqvist & Wiksell 1996, →ISBN
- [5] Statistiska centralbyrån and Sture Allén, Staffan Wåhlin, Förnamnsboken, Norstedts 1995, →ISBN: 48 005 females with the given name Ida living in Sweden on December 31st, 2010, with frequency peaks in the 19th century and in the 2000s. Accessed on 19 June 2011.