Loki
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Norse Loki, where further etymology is shown.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈləʊki/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (US) IPA(key): /ˈloʊki/
- Homophone: low-key (in some pronunciations)
- Rhymes: -əʊki
Proper noun
Loki
- (Norse mythology) The god of mischief and trickery; growing progressively evil, he kills Balder, and is bound until Ragnarok, the end of the world.
Translations
Anagrams
Icelandic
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɔːcɪ/
- Rhymes: -ɔːcɪ
- Homophone: loki
Proper noun
Loki m (proper noun, genitive singular Loka)
- (Norse mythology) Loki (Norse god)
- a male given name
Declension
indefinite singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Loki |
accusative | Loka |
dative | Loka |
genitive | Loka |
Old Norse
Etymology
In popular folk etymology, often assumed to be a variant of Old Norse logi (“flame, blaze”) (from Proto-Germanic *lugô (“flame, blaze”); compare Old Norse leygr (“flame, blaze”), from Proto-Germanic *laugiz (“flame, blaze”), from Proto-Indo-European *leuk- (“light; white; to shine”)), but this is not linguistically sound. Now seen as from Old Norse lok (“lock”), equivalent to lok + -i, from Proto-Germanic *luką (“lock”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to turn, bend”), connecting his name to entanglement.
Loki may have originated as an epithet or title ("Entangler"), similar to Freyr ("Lord") for Yngvi, as evidenced by the Jötunn Útgarða-Loki featuring the same element. Some suggest his original name was Old Norse *logi (“liar, deceiver”) (from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to lie, tell a lie”), cognate with Old English loga (“liar, deceiver”)), as he is the god of mischief, or Old Norse logi (“fire, blaze”) (from Proto-Indo-European *leuk- which relates to how he is speculated to have been worshiped.[1]
Pronunciation
- (12th Century Icelandic) IPA(key): /ˈlo.kɪ/
Proper noun
Loki m (oblique Loka)
- Loki (Norse god)
Usage notes
- Not to be confused with Logi (Norse Jötunn of Fire).
Declension
masculine | singular |
---|---|
indefinite | |
nominative | Loki |
accusative | Loka |
dative | Loka |
genitive | Loka |
Descendants
- Icelandic: Loki
- Faroese: Loki
- Norwegian: Loke (Lòkje)
- Swedish: Locke, → Loke (learned)
- → Danish: Loke (learned)
- → English: Loki
References
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Old Norse Loki.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɔ.ki/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔki
- Syllabification: Lo‧ki
- Homophone: loki
Proper noun
Loki m pers
Declension
Further reading
- Loki in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈlɔ.ki/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈlɔ.ki/
Proper noun
Loki m