Pegasus
Translingual
Etymology
From Latin Pēgasus (“mythical white winged stallion of Medusa and Poseidon”).
Proper noun
Pegasus m
- A taxonomic genus within the family Pegasidae – small fish with pectoral fins and body covered with hard, bony plates, from the East Indies and China.
Hypernyms
- (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Actinopterygii – superclass; Teleostei – class; Acanthopterygii - superorder; Syngnathiformes - order; Pegasidae - family
Hyponyms
- (genus): Pegasus volitans - type species; Pegasus lancifer, Pegasus laternarius, Pegasus tetrabelos - other species
Derived terms
References
- Pegasus (genus) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Pegasus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
- Pegasus (genus) on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Late Middle English Pegase, Pegasus, from Latin Pēgasus, from Ancient Greek Πήγασος (Pḗgasos), traditionally associated with πηγή (pēgḗ, “spring, fountain, fountain fed by a spring”), especially used to denote springs of Ocean, where Perseus killed Medusa, from whose blood Pegasus sprang. Some have dismissed this as folk etymology and suggest a pre-Greek origin because of the -ασος suffix. First attested in the 14th century.
Pronunciation
- enPR: pĕɡʹ-ə-səs, IPA(key): /ˈpɛɡ.ə.səs/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Proper noun
Pegasus
- (Greek mythology) A winged horse fabled to have sprung from the blood of Medusa when she was slain. He is noted for causing, with a blow of his hoof, Hippocrene, the inspiring fountain of the Muses, to spring from Mount Helicon. Bellerophon tamed and rode upon Pegasus when he defeated the Chimaera.
- (astronomy) A constellation of the northern sky, near the vernal equinoctial point, representing the winged horse. Its three brightest stars, with the brightest star of Andromeda, form the asterism of the Great Square of Pegasus.
Meronyms
- (constellation): Algenib, Alkarab, Biham, Enif, Helvetios, Homam, Markab, Matar, Sadalbari, Salm, Scheat
Derived terms
Translations
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Noun
Pegasus (plural Pegasuses or Pegasi)
- (originally Greek mythology, fantasy, occasionally proscribed) Any winged horse; pterippus.
- (archaic) Poetic inspiration, muse.
Derived terms
Translations
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See also
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Pegasus m
Finnish
Etymology
From Latin Pēgasus, from Ancient Greek Πήγασος (Pḗgasos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpeɡɑsus/, [ˈpe̞ɡɑ̝s̠us̠]
- Rhymes: -eɡɑsus
- Syllabification(key): Pe‧ga‧sus
- Hyphenation(key): Pe‧ga‧sus
Proper noun
Pegasus
Declension
Inflection of Pegasus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
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nominative | Pegasus | — | |
genitive | Pegasuksen | — | |
partitive | Pegasusta | — | |
illative | Pegasukseen | — | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | Pegasus | — | |
accusative | nom. | Pegasus | — |
gen. | Pegasuksen | ||
genitive | Pegasuksen | — | |
partitive | Pegasusta | — | |
inessive | Pegasuksessa | — | |
elative | Pegasuksesta | — | |
illative | Pegasukseen | — | |
adessive | Pegasuksella | — | |
ablative | Pegasukselta | — | |
allative | Pegasukselle | — | |
essive | Pegasuksena | — | |
translative | Pegasukseksi | — | |
abessive | Pegasuksetta | — | |
instructive | — | — | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of Pegasus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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See also
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek Πήγασος (Pḗgasos).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpeː.ɡa.sʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈpɛː.ɡa.s̬us]
Proper noun
Pēgasus m sg (genitive Pēgasī); second declension
- (Greek mythology) Pegasus
- A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
- (Lucius?) Plotius Pegasus (a Roman senator and jurisconsult active under the Flavian dynasty)
Declension
Second-declension noun, singular only.
singular | |
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nominative | Pēgasus |
genitive | Pēgasī |
dative | Pēgasō |
accusative | Pēgasum |
ablative | Pēgasō |
vocative | Pēgase |
Derived terms
- Pēgasēius
- Pēgasiānus
References
- “Pegasus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Pegasus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Further reading
- Pegasus (mythologia) on the Latin Wikipedia.Wikipedia la
- Pegasus (constellatio) on the Latin Wikipedia.Wikipedia la