Reconstruction:Proto-Austroasiatic/muəjʔ
Proto-Austroasiatic
Etymology
- Proto-Austroasiatic: *muəjʔ ~ *moːjʔ (Sidwell, 2024, #AA049)
- Proto-Mon-Khmer: *muuj ~ *muəj (Shorto, 2006, #1495.A, B)
Proto-Aslian had alternate nasal onset. Vietic and Mang have stop codas that don't match with the rest. The Khasian lemmas (if indeed are reflexes of this root) show the loss of initial *m-.
Numeral
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*muəjʔ
Descendants
- Proto-Aslian: *[m/n]uay (Phillips, 2012)
- Proto-Bahnaric: *muəj (Sidwell, 2011) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Katuic: *muoj (Sidwell, 2005)
- Proto-Khasian: *wiː (Sidwell, 2018)
- Khmeric:
- Khmer: មួយ (muəy)
- Proto-Khmuic: *moːj (Sidwell, 2013)
- Pakanic:
- Mang: mak⁷
- Bolyu: maːi³¹
- Monic:
- Munda:
- Santali: ᱢᱤᱫ (mit’)
- Proto-Palaungic: *moːh (Sidwell, 2015)
- Lamet: moːh
- Pearic:
- Chong:
- Chantaburi: mo̤ːˀj
- Kanchanaburi: mṳːˀj
- Pear: muəj
- Chong:
- Proto-Vietic: *moːc (Ferlus, 2007) (see there for further descendants)
See also
- *ɗiiʔ ~ *ɗiis ~ *ɗuuʔ ~ *ɗuul
References
- Shorto, Harry (2006) Sidwell, Paul, Doug Cooper and Christian Bauer, editors, A Mon-Khmer Comparative Dictionary, Canberra: Australian National University. Pacific Linguistics, →ISBN
- Sidwell, Paul (2024) “500 Proto Austroasiatic Etyma: Version 1.0”, in Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society[1], volume 17, number 1, pages i–xxxiii