Reconstruction:Proto-Cushitic/ʔani

This Proto-Cushitic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Cushitic

Etymology

From Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔan (“I”). Cognate with Proto-Semitic *ʔanāku, Egyptian jnk, Proto-Berber *ənăkkʷ.

Pronoun

*ʔani

  1. I (first-person singular personal pronoun)

Derived terms

  • North Cushitic:
    • Beja: áni
  • Central Cushitic:
    • Xamtanga: ኣን (an)
    • Awngi: ኣን (an)
    • Blin: an
  • East Cushitic:
    • Hadiyya: an, ani
    • Saho: anu
    • Afar: anu
    • Oromo: ana
    • Khonso: ana
    • Somali: aniga
    • Jiiddu: ani
    • Rendille: an, ani
    • Baiso: ani, ana, anni
    • Arbore: an
  • South Cushitic:
    • Iraqw: aníng

See also

  • *ʔanti (second-person singular personal pronoun)
    • Proto-Central Cushitic: *ʔanti
    • Proto-East Cushitic: *ʔati
  • *ʔantín (second-person plural personal pronoun)
    • Proto-Central Cushitic: *ʔantín
    • Proto-East Cushitic: *ʔitín
    • Proto-South Cushitic: *ʔatín
  • *ʔusu (third-person masculine singular personal pronoun)
  • *ʔisi (third-person feminine singular personal pronoun)

References

  • Ehret, Christopher (1987) “Proto-Cushitic Reconstruction”, in Sprache und Geschichte in Afrika, volume 8, pages 7–180
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