Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/lahna

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Unknown.

Noun

*lahna[1]

  1. carp bream, bream (Abramis brama)

Inflection

Inflection of *lahna
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *lahna *lahnat
accusative *lahnan *lahnat
genitive *lahnan *lahnadën
*lahnoidën
partitive *lahnada *lahnoida
inessive *lahnassa
*lahnahna 		*lahnoissa
*lahnoihna
elative *lahnasta *lahnoista
illative *lahnahën *lahnoihën
adessive *lahnalla *lahnoilla
ablative *lahnalta *lahnoilta
allative *lahnalën
*lahnalëk 		*lahnoilën
*lahnoilëk
essive *lahnana *lahnoina
translative *lahnaksi *lahnoiksi
instructive *lahnan *lahnoin
comitative *lahnanëk *lahnoinëk
abessive *lahnatta *lahnoitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: (dialectal) lasn
  • Finnish: lahna
    • → Estonian: (dialectal) lahn
  • Ingrian: lahna
  • Karelian:
  • Livonian: lō’nõz
  • Livvi: lahnu
  • Ludian: lahn
  • Veps: lahn
  • Votic: lahnõ

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*lahna”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)
  • “lahn”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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