Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/përmanto

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Uncertain. Possibly derived from the same root as *përmu (“dust, dirt”), if the original meaning was "dirt floor".

Noun

*përmanto[1]

  1. floor

Inflection

Inflection of *përmanto
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *përmanto *përmandot
accusative *përmandon *përmandot
genitive *përmandon *përmantodën
*përmantoidën
partitive *përmantota *përmantoita
inessive *përmandossa
*përmandohna 		*përmandoissa
*përmandoihna
elative *përmandosta *përmandoista
illative *përmantosën *përmantoisën
adessive *përmandolla *përmandoilla
ablative *përmandolta *përmandoilta
allative *përmantolën
*përmantolëk 		*përmantoilën
*përmantoilëk
essive *përmantona *përmantoina
translative *përmandoksi *përmandoiksi
instructive *përmandon *përmandoin
comitative *përmantonëk *përmantoinëk
abessive *përmandotta *përmandoitta

Descendants

  • Finnish: permanto
  • Ingrian: permanto
  • Livonian: pȭrand
  • Võro: põrmand
  • Votic: (Pummala) põrmato
  • →? Northern Sami: bearpmet

From *përmanta:

  • Estonian: põrand
  • Finnish: (obsolete) permanta
  • Votic: (Mati, Kõrvõttula) põrmata, põrmanta

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*përmanto”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “põrand”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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