Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rastas
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Borrowed from Proto-Baltic *trazdas (whence Latvian strazds and Lithuanian strãzdas), from Proto-Indo-European *trosdos.
Noun
*rastas[1]
Inflection
Inflection of *rastas
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *rastas | *rastahët | |
| accusative | *rastahën | *rastahët | |
| genitive | *rastahën | *rastastën *rastahidën | |
| partitive | *rastasta | *rastahita | |
| inessive | *rastahëssa *rastahëhna |
*rastahissa *rastahihna | |
| elative | *rastahësta | *rastahista | |
| illative | *rastahësën | *rastahisën | |
| adessive | *rastahëlla | *rastahilla | |
| ablative | *rastahëlta | *rastahilta | |
| allative | *rastahëlën *rastahëlëk |
*rastahilën *rastahilëk | |
| essive | *rastassa | *rastahina | |
| translative | *rastahëksi | *rastahiksi | |
| instructive | *rastahën | *rastahin | |
| comitative | *rastassëk | *rastahinëk | |
| abessive | *rastahëtta | *rastahitta | |
Descendants
- Finnish: rastas
- Karelian:
- North Karelian: raššaš
- South Karelian: rassas
- ⇒ Livvi: račoi
- Livonian: rastā (in compound: liegārastā)
- ⇒ Ludian: ratšuoi
From *rästäs:
References
Further reading
- “rästas”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “rastas”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN