Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/raukka

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Possibly from *raukëda (by suffix substitution *-(k)ëda > *-kka), or from the same root as *raukudak.

Noun

*raukka[1]

  1. wretch, poor thing

Inflection

Inflection of *raukka
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *raukka *rauk'at
accusative *rauk'an *rauk'at
genitive *rauk'an *raukkadën
*raukkëidën
partitive *raukkada *raukkëida
inessive *rauk'assa
*rauk'ahna 		*rauk'ëissa
*rauk'ëihna
elative *rauk'asta *rauk'ëista
illative *raukkahën *raukkëihën
adessive *rauk'alla *rauk'ëilla
ablative *rauk'alta *rauk'ëilta
allative *raukkalën
*raukkalëk 		*raukkëilën
*raukkëilëk
essive *raukkana *raukkëina
translative *rauk'aksi *rauk'ëiksi
instructive *rauk'an *rauk'ëin
comitative *raukkanëk *raukkëinëk
abessive *rauk'atta *rauk'ëitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: rauk
  • Finnish: raukka
  • Ingrian: raukka
  • Karelian:
  • Livvi: raukku
  • Ludian: rauk
  • Veps: rauk
  • Võro: rauk
  • Votic: raukkõ
  • → Proto-Samic: *rāvkkē (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*raukka”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “rauk”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.