Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/suntija
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Borrowed from Early Old East Slavic *сѫдиꙗ (*sǫdija), from Proto-Slavic *sǫdi.[1]
Noun
*suntija[2]
Inflection
Inflection of *suntija
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *suntija | *suntijat | |
| accusative | *suntijan | *suntijat | |
| genitive | *suntijan | *suntijadën *suntijoidën | |
| partitive | *suntijata | *suntijoita | |
| inessive | *suntijassa *suntijahna |
*suntijoissa *suntijoihna | |
| elative | *suntijasta | *suntijoista | |
| illative | *suntijasën | *suntijoisën | |
| adessive | *suntijalla | *suntijoilla | |
| ablative | *suntijalta | *suntijoilta | |
| allative | *suntijalën *suntijalëk |
*suntijoilën *suntijoilëk | |
| essive | *suntijana | *suntijoina | |
| translative | *suntijaksi | *suntijoiksi | |
| instructive | *suntijan | *suntijoin | |
| comitative | *suntijanëk | *suntijoinëk | |
| abessive | *suntijatta | *suntijoitta | |
Descendants
- Estonian: (dialectal) sundija
- Finnish: suntio, (dialectal) suntia, suntias
Further reading
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “suntio”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][3] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
References
- ^ Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “suntio”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja[1] (in Finnish), retrieved 10 July 2025
- ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*suntija”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary][2] (in Finnish)