Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þūsundī
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Either from Proto-Indo-European *tuHsont-, *tuHsenti-, cf. also Proto-Slavic *tysǫti / *tysęti (“thousand”) and Lithuanian tūkstantis, or – as Kroonen suggests – from Proto-Indo-European *tuHsdḱmto-, compounded from a prefix *tuHs- (from *tewh₂-) and *ḱm̥tóm (“hundred”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈθuː.sun.diː/
Noun
| 1000 | Previous: | *hundą |
|---|---|---|
| Next: | n/a |
*þūsundī f
- a thousand
Inflection
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | *þūsundī | *þūsundijôz |
| vocative | *þūsundī | *þūsundijôz |
| accusative | *þūsundijǭ | *þūsundijōz |
| genitive | *þūsundijōz | *þūsundijǫ̂ |
| dative | *þūsundijōi | *þūsundijōmaz |
| instrumental | *þūsundijō | *þūsundijōmiz |
Derived terms
- Proto-West Germanic: *þūsundi
- Old Norse: þúsund
- Gothic: 𐌸𐌿𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹 (þūsundi)
References
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*þūshundī-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 554