Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þaggōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *te(H)k-, *tak-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈθɑɡ.ɡɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*þaggōną[1]

  1. (North Germanic, transitive, with accusative) to silence

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *þaggō *þaggǭ — *þaggōi ?
2nd singular *þaggōsi *þaggōs *þaggō *þaggōsai *þaggōsau
3rd singular *þaggōþi *þaggō *þaggōþau *þaggōþai *þaggōþau
1st dual *þaggōs *þaggōw — — —
2nd dual *þaggōþiz *þaggōþiz *þaggōþiz — —
1st plural *þaggōmaz *þaggōm — *þaggōnþai *þaggōnþau
2nd plural *þaggōþ *þaggōþ *þaggōþ *þaggōnþai *þaggōnþau
3rd plural *þaggōnþi *þaggōn *þaggōnþau *þaggōnþai *þaggōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *þaggōdǭ *þaggōdēdį̄
2nd singular *þaggōdēz *þaggōdēdīz
3rd singular *þaggōdē *þaggōdēdī
1st dual *þaggōdēdū *þaggōdēdīw
2nd dual *þaggōdēdudiz *þaggōdēdīdiz
1st plural *þaggōdēdum *þaggōdēdīm
2nd plural *þaggōdēdud *þaggōdēdīd
3rd plural *þaggōdēdun *þaggōdēdīn
present past
participles *þaggōndz *þaggōdaz

Descendants

  • Old Norse: þagga

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*þaggōn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 531
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