Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ainaburanaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *ainaz (“one”) +‎ *buranaz (“carried, borne”). The latter is the past participle of *beraną (“to bear”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯.nɑ.ˌbu.rɑ.nɑz/

Adjective

*ainaburanaz[1]

  1. unique

Inflection

Declension of *ainaburanaz (a-stem)
Strong declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative *ainaburanaz *ainaburanō *ainaburaną, *-at(ō) *ainaburanai *ainaburanôz *ainaburanō
accusative *ainaburananǭ *ainaburanǭ *ainaburaną, *-at(ō) *ainaburananz *ainaburanōz *ainaburanō
genitive *ainaburanas, *ainaburanis *ainaburanaizōz *ainaburanas, *ainaburanis *ainaburanaizǫ̂ *ainaburanaizǫ̂ *ainaburanaizǫ̂
dative *ainaburanammai *ainaburanaizōi *ainaburanammai *ainaburanaimaz *ainaburanaimaz *ainaburanaimaz
instrumental *ainaburananō *ainaburanaizō *ainaburananō *ainaburanaimiz *ainaburanaimiz *ainaburanaimiz
Weak declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative *ainaburanô *ainaburanǭ *ainaburanô *ainaburananiz *ainaburanōniz *ainaburanōnō
accusative *ainaburananų *ainaburanōnų *ainaburanô *ainaburananunz *ainaburanōnunz *ainaburanōnō
genitive *ainaburaniniz *ainaburanōniz *ainaburaniniz *ainaburananǫ̂ *ainaburanōnǫ̂ *ainaburananǫ̂
dative *ainaburanini *ainaburanōni *ainaburanini *ainaburanammaz *ainaburanōmaz *ainaburanammaz
instrumental *ainaburaninē *ainaburanōnē *ainaburaninē *ainaburanammiz *ainaburanōmiz *ainaburanammiz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *ainaboran
    • Old English: ānboren
    • Old Saxon: ēnboran
    • Old High German: einboran
      • Middle High German: einborn
  • Old Norse: einborinn

References

  1. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*aina-buranaz~aina-burenaz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 8
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