Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ammōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From earlier paradigm *ammōþi ~ *amunanþi, from pre-Proto-Germanic *am-nā́-ti ~ *am-un-ánti, iterative from Proto-Indo-European *h₃emh₃- (“to insist, urge”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑm.mɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*ammōną[1]

  1. (North Germanic) to irritate, bother

Inflection

The original paradigm consisted of two stem variants, singular *amm- against non-singular *am-.

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *ammō *ammǭ — *ammōi ?
2nd singular *ammōsi *ammōs *ammō *ammōsai *ammōsau
3rd singular *ammōþi *ammō *ammōþau *ammōþai *ammōþau
1st dual *ammōs *ammōw — — —
2nd dual *ammōþiz *ammōþiz *ammōþiz — —
1st plural *ammōmaz *ammōm — *ammōnþai *ammōnþau
2nd plural *ammōþ *ammōþ *ammōþ *ammōnþai *ammōnþau
3rd plural *ammōnþi *ammōn *ammōnþau *ammōnþai *ammōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *ammōdǭ *ammōdēdį̄
2nd singular *ammōdēz *ammōdēdīz
3rd singular *ammōdē *ammōdēdī
1st dual *ammōdēdū *ammōdēdīw
2nd dual *ammōdēdudiz *ammōdēdīdiz
1st plural *ammōdēdum *ammōdēdīm
2nd plural *ammōdēdud *ammōdēdīd
3rd plural *ammōdēdun *ammōdēdīn
present past
participles *ammōndz *ammōdaz

Descendants

  • Old Norse: ama

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*am(m)ōn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 24
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