Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aukōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *aukô (increase, addition) +‎ *-ōną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑu̯.kɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*aukōną

  1. to increase, to grow

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *aukō *aukǭ *aukōi ?
2nd singular *aukōsi *aukōs *aukō *aukōsai *aukōsau
3rd singular *aukōþi *aukō *aukōþau *aukōþai *aukōþau
1st dual *aukōs *aukōw
2nd dual *aukōþiz *aukōþiz *aukōþiz
1st plural *aukōmaz *aukōm *aukōnþai *aukōnþau
2nd plural *aukōþ *aukōþ *aukōþ *aukōnþai *aukōnþau
3rd plural *aukōnþi *aukōn *aukōnþau *aukōnþai *aukōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *aukōdǭ *aukōdēdį̄
2nd singular *aukōdēz *aukōdēdīz
3rd singular *aukōdē *aukōdēdī
1st dual *aukōdēdū *aukōdēdīw
2nd dual *aukōdēdudiz *aukōdēdīdiz
1st plural *aukōdēdum *aukōdēdīm
2nd plural *aukōdēdud *aukōdēdīd
3rd plural *aukōdēdun *aukōdēdīn
present past
participles *aukōndz *aukōdaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *aukōn
    • Old English: ēacian
    • Old Dutch: *ōkon (uncertain, could also be from *aukan and / or *aukijan)
    • Old High German: ouhhōn
      • Middle High German: ouchen
  • Old Norse: auka
    • Icelandic: auka
    • Faroese: eyka
    • Norwegian Nynorsk: auka
      • Norwegian Bokmål: auke
    • Old Swedish: ø̄ka
    • Old Danish: økæ
      • Danish: øge
      • Scanian: øga
    • Old Gutnish: auka
      • Gutnish: aukä