Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/banōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *banô (“murderer, killer, death”) +‎ *-ōną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɑ.nɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*banōną[1]

  1. to hit
  2. to kill

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *banō *banǭ — *banōi ?
2nd singular *banōsi *banōs *banō *banōsai *banōsau
3rd singular *banōþi *banō *banōþau *banōþai *banōþau
1st dual *banōs *banōw — — —
2nd dual *banōþiz *banōþiz *banōþiz — —
1st plural *banōmaz *banōm — *banōnþai *banōnþau
2nd plural *banōþ *banōþ *banōþ *banōnþai *banōnþau
3rd plural *banōnþi *banōn *banōnþau *banōnþai *banōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *banōdǭ *banōdēdį̄
2nd singular *banōdēz *banōdēdīz
3rd singular *banōdē *banōdēdī
1st dual *banōdēdū *banōdēdīw
2nd dual *banōdēdudiz *banōdēdīdiz
1st plural *banōdēdum *banōdēdīm
2nd plural *banōdēdud *banōdēdīd
3rd plural *banōdēdun *banōdēdīn
present past
participles *banōndz *banōdaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *banōn
    • Old English: *banian
    • Old Frisian: bania
    • Old High German: banōn
  • Old Norse: bana

References

  1. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*banōjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 36
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