Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bargijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰergʷ-, *bʰergʷʰ- (“to feed”). Cognate with Ancient Greek φέρβω (phérbō, “to feed, nourish, graze”), Sanskrit भर्वति (bhárvati, “he chews, eats, devours”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɑr.ɣi.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*bargijaną[1]

  1. to taste

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *bargijō *bargijaų — *bargijai ?
2nd singular *bargīsi *bargijais *bargī *bargijasai *bargijaisau
3rd singular *bargīþi *bargijai *bargijaþau *bargijaþai *bargijaiþau
1st dual *bargijōs *bargijaiw — — —
2nd dual *bargijaþiz *bargijaiþiz *bargijaþiz — —
1st plural *bargijamaz *bargijaim — *bargijanþai *bargijainþau
2nd plural *bargīþ *bargijaiþ *bargīþ *bargijanþai *bargijainþau
3rd plural *bargijanþi *bargijain *bargijanþau *bargijanþai *bargijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *bargidǭ *bargidēdį̄
2nd singular *bargidēz *bargidēdīz
3rd singular *bargidē *bargidēdī
1st dual *bargidēdū *bargidēdīw
2nd dual *bargidēdudiz *bargidēdīdiz
1st plural *bargidēdum *bargidēdīm
2nd plural *bargidēdud *bargidēdīd
3rd plural *bargidēdun *bargidēdīn
present past
participles *bargijandz *bargidaz

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*barʒjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 37
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