Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blōaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“to bloom, to flower”).[1]

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈblɔː.ɑ.nɑ̃/

    Verb

    *blōaną

    1. to bloom, to flower

    Inflection

    Conjugation of (strong class 7e)
    active voice passive voice
    present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
    1st singular *blōō *blōaų — *blōai ?
    2nd singular *blōizi *blōaiz *blō *blōazai *blōaizau
    3rd singular *blōidi *blōai *blōadau *blōadai *blōaidau
    1st dual *blōōz *blōaiw — — —
    2nd dual *blōadiz *blōaidiz *blōadiz — —
    1st plural *blōamaz *blōaim — *blōandai *blōaindau
    2nd plural *blōid *blōaid *blōid *blōandai *blōaindau
    3rd plural *blōandi *blōain *blōandau *blōandai *blōaindau
    past tense indicative subjunctive
    1st singular *beblō *beblōį̄
    2nd singular *beblōt *beblōīz
    3rd singular *beblō *beblōī
    1st dual *beblōū *beblōīw
    2nd dual *beblōudiz *beblōīdiz
    1st plural *beblōum *beblōīm
    2nd plural *beblōud *beblōīd
    3rd plural *beblōun *beblōīn
    present past
    participles *blōandz *blōanaz

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Proto-West Germanic: *blōan
      • Old English: blōwan
        • Middle English: blowen, blowe
      • Old Frisian: *blōia
        • North Frisian: blöye
        • West Frisian: bloeie
      • Old Saxon: blōian, blōjan
        • Middle Low German: blōen, blōien
          • Low German: blöhen
      • Old Dutch: bluoien
      • Old High German: bluoen
        • Middle High German: blüejen, blüen

    References

    1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*blōan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 69-70
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