Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/diurijalīkaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *diurijaz (“dear”) +‎ *-līkaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdiu̯.ri.jɑ.liː.kɑz/

Adjective

*diurijalīkaz[1]

  1. glorious
  2. valuable

Inflection

Declension of *diurijalīkaz (a-stem)
Strong declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative *diurijalīkaz *diurijalīkō *diurijalīką, *-at(ō) *diurijalīkai *diurijalīkôz *diurijalīkō
accusative *diurijalīkanǭ *diurijalīkǭ *diurijalīką, *-at(ō) *diurijalīkanz *diurijalīkōz *diurijalīkō
genitive *diurijalīkas, *diurijalīkis *diurijalīkaizōz *diurijalīkas, *diurijalīkis *diurijalīkaizǫ̂ *diurijalīkaizǫ̂ *diurijalīkaizǫ̂
dative *diurijalīkammai *diurijalīkaizōi *diurijalīkammai *diurijalīkaimaz *diurijalīkaimaz *diurijalīkaimaz
instrumental *diurijalīkanō *diurijalīkaizō *diurijalīkanō *diurijalīkaimiz *diurijalīkaimiz *diurijalīkaimiz
Weak declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative *diurijalīkô *diurijalīkǭ *diurijalīkô *diurijalīkaniz *diurijalīkōniz *diurijalīkōnō
accusative *diurijalīkanų *diurijalīkōnų *diurijalīkô *diurijalīkanunz *diurijalīkōnunz *diurijalīkōnō
genitive *diurijalīkiniz *diurijalīkōniz *diurijalīkiniz *diurijalīkanǫ̂ *diurijalīkōnǫ̂ *diurijalīkanǫ̂
dative *diurijalīkini *diurijalīkōni *diurijalīkini *diurijalīkammaz *diurijalīkōmaz *diurijalīkammaz
instrumental *diurijalīkinē *diurijalīkōnē *diurijalīkinē *diurijalīkammiz *diurijalīkōmiz *diurijalīkammiz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *diurijalīk
    • Old Saxon: diurilīk
    • Old High German: tiurilīh
  • Old Norse: dýrligr
    • Icelandic: dýrlegur

References

  1. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*deurja-līkaz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 71
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