Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fahaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ḱ- (“to fasten, place”). Cognate with Latin pangere (“to fasten”).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɑ.xɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*fahaną

  1. to fasten, to fit together

Inflection

Conjugation of (strong class 6)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *fahō *fahaų — *fahai ?
2nd singular *fahizi *fahaiz *fah *fahazai *fahaizau
3rd singular *fahidi *fahai *fahadau *fahadai *fahaidau
1st dual *fahōz *fahaiw — — —
2nd dual *fahadiz *fahaidiz *fahadiz — —
1st plural *fahamaz *fahaim — *fahandai *fahaindau
2nd plural *fahid *fahaid *fahid *fahandai *fahaindau
3rd plural *fahandi *fahain *fahandau *fahandai *fahaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *fōg *fōgį̄
2nd singular *fōht *fōgīz
3rd singular *fōg *fōgī
1st dual *fōgū *fōgīw
2nd dual *fōgudiz *fōgīdiz
1st plural *fōgum *fōgīm
2nd plural *fōgud *fōgīd
3rd plural *fōgun *fōgīn
present past
participles *fahandz *faganaz

Derived terms

Descendants

There are no attested descendants of this word, but it must have existed because the causative derived from it is attested in several languages.

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*fōgjan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 150: “*fahan-”
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