Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fatōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *pod-néh₂-ti, from *pod- (“to fetch”), and cognate with Old Church Slavonic попасти (popasti, “to fetch”).[1] Whether the root is further connected to *ped- (“to walk, stumble, fall”) is unclear and semantically dubious.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɸɑ.tɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*fatōną

  1. to hold; seize

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *fatō *fatǭ — *fatōi ?
2nd singular *fatōsi *fatōs *fatō *fatōsai *fatōsau
3rd singular *fatōþi *fatō *fatōþau *fatōþai *fatōþau
1st dual *fatōs *fatōw — — —
2nd dual *fatōþiz *fatōþiz *fatōþiz — —
1st plural *fatōmaz *fatōm — *fatōnþai *fatōnþau
2nd plural *fatōþ *fatōþ *fatōþ *fatōnþai *fatōnþau
3rd plural *fatōnþi *fatōn *fatōnþau *fatōnþai *fatōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *fatōdǭ *fatōdēdį̄
2nd singular *fatōdēz *fatōdēdīz
3rd singular *fatōdē *fatōdēdī
1st dual *fatōdēdū *fatōdēdīw
2nd dual *fatōdēdudiz *fatōdēdīdiz
1st plural *fatōdēdum *fatōdēdīm
2nd plural *fatōdēdud *fatōdēdīd
3rd plural *fatōdēdun *fatōdēdīn
present past
participles *fatōndz *fatōdaz

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*fat(t)ōn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 131
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