Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/furaistandaną
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Verb
*furaistandaną
Inflection
| active voice | passive voice | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive | |
| 1st singular | *furaistandō | *furaistandaų | — | *furaistandai | ? | |
| 2nd singular | *furaistandizi | *furaistandaiz | *furaistand | *furaistandazai | *furaistandaizau | |
| 3rd singular | *furaistandidi | *furaistandai | *furaistandadau | *furaistandadai | *furaistandaidau | |
| 1st dual | *furaistandōz | *furaistandaiw | — | — | — | |
| 2nd dual | *furaistandadiz | *furaistandaidiz | *furaistandadiz | — | — | |
| 1st plural | *furaistandamaz | *furaistandaim | — | *furaistandandai | *furaistandaindau | |
| 2nd plural | *furaistandid | *furaistandaid | *furaistandid | *furaistandandai | *furaistandaindau | |
| 3rd plural | *furaistandandi | *furaistandain | *furaistandandau | *furaistandandai | *furaistandaindau | |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | ||||
| 1st singular | *furaistōþ | *furaistōdį̄ | ||||
| 2nd singular | *furaistōst | *furaistōdīz | ||||
| 3rd singular | *furaistōþ | *furaistōdī | ||||
| 1st dual | *furaistōdū | *furaistōdīw | ||||
| 2nd dual | *furaistōdudiz | *furaistōdīdiz | ||||
| 1st plural | *furaistōdum | *furaistōdīm | ||||
| 2nd plural | *furaistōdud | *furaistōdīd | ||||
| 3rd plural | *furaistōdun | *furaistōdīn | ||||
| present | past | |||||
| participles | *furaistandandz | *furaistadanaz | ||||
Descendants
- Old English: forestandan
- Old Saxon: forastān
- Middle Low German: vōrestân
- Old Dutch: *forastān
- Middle Dutch: vōrestâen
- Dutch: voorstaan
- Middle Dutch: vōrestâen
- Old High German: forastān, forastēn
- Middle High German: vorestān
- Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (faurastandan)