Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gramį̄

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *gramaz (furious) +‎ *-į̄.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɣrɑ.mĩː/

Noun

*gramį̄ f[1]

  1. anger, wrath

Inflection

Declension of *gramį̄ (īn-stem)
singular plural
nominative *gramį̄ *gramīniz
vocative *gramį̄ *gramīniz
accusative *gramīnų *gramīnunz
genitive *gramīniz *gramīnǫ̂
dative *gramīni *gramīmaz
instrumental *gramīnē *gramīmiz

Descendants

  • Old Saxon: gremi
    • Middle Low German: gram
  • Old High German: gremī
  • Old Norse: gremi

References

  1. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*gramīn”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 140