Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/haitijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *haitaz (“hot”) +‎ *-janą.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈxɑi̯.ti.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*haitijaną

  1. to make hot, heat

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *haitijō *haitijaų — *haitijai ?
2nd singular *haitīsi *haitijais *haitī *haitijasai *haitijaisau
3rd singular *haitīþi *haitijai *haitijaþau *haitijaþai *haitijaiþau
1st dual *haitijōs *haitijaiw — — —
2nd dual *haitijaþiz *haitijaiþiz *haitijaþiz — —
1st plural *haitijamaz *haitijaim — *haitijanþai *haitijainþau
2nd plural *haitīþ *haitijaiþ *haitīþ *haitijanþai *haitijainþau
3rd plural *haitijanþi *haitijain *haitijanþau *haitijanþai *haitijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *haitidǭ *haitidēdį̄
2nd singular *haitidēz *haitidēdīz
3rd singular *haitidē *haitidēdī
1st dual *haitidēdū *haitidēdīw
2nd dual *haitidēdudiz *haitidēdīdiz
1st plural *haitidēdum *haitidēdīm
2nd plural *haitidēdud *haitidēdīd
3rd plural *haitidēdun *haitidēdīn
present past
participles *haitijandz *haitidaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *haitijan
    • Old English: hǣtan
    • Old Saxon: hētian
    • Old Dutch: *hēten
    • Old High German: heizen
  • Old Norse: heita

References

  1. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*xaitjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 153
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