Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hlutōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *hlutą (lot, share, fate) +‎ *-ōną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈxlu.tɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*hlutōną

  1. to cast lots
  2. to be allotted

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *hlutō *hlutǭ *hlutōi ?
2nd singular *hlutōsi *hlutōs *hlutō *hlutōsai *hlutōsau
3rd singular *hlutōþi *hlutō *hlutōþau *hlutōþai *hlutōþau
1st dual *hlutōs *hlutōw
2nd dual *hlutōþiz *hlutōþiz *hlutōþiz
1st plural *hlutōmaz *hlutōm *hlutōnþai *hlutōnþau
2nd plural *hlutōþ *hlutōþ *hlutōþ *hlutōnþai *hlutōnþau
3rd plural *hlutōnþi *hlutōn *hlutōnþau *hlutōnþai *hlutōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *hlutōdǭ *hlutōdēdį̄
2nd singular *hlutōdēz *hlutōdēdīz
3rd singular *hlutōdē *hlutōdēdī
1st dual *hlutōdēdū *hlutōdēdīw
2nd dual *hlutōdēdudiz *hlutōdēdīdiz
1st plural *hlutōdēdum *hlutōdēdīm
2nd plural *hlutōdēdud *hlutōdēdīd
3rd plural *hlutōdēdun *hlutōdēdīn
present past
participles *hlutōndz *hlutōdaz

Synonyms

Descendants

  • Old Frisian: lotia
  • Old Saxon: *loton
  • Old Dutch: *loton
  • Old High German: (may be a recent formation from the noun)
  • Old Norse: hluta