Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hragōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Related to *hreganą (“to jut out”).[1]

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ˈxrɑ.ɣɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*hragōną[1](West Germanic)

  1. To jut out

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *hragō *hragǭ — *hragōi ?
2nd singular *hragōsi *hragōs *hragō *hragōsai *hragōsau
3rd singular *hragōþi *hragō *hragōþau *hragōþai *hragōþau
1st dual *hragōs *hragōw — — —
2nd dual *hragōþiz *hragōþiz *hragōþiz — —
1st plural *hragōmaz *hragōm — *hragōnþai *hragōnþau
2nd plural *hragōþ *hragōþ *hragōþ *hragōnþai *hragōnþau
3rd plural *hragōnþi *hragōn *hragōnþau *hragōnþai *hragōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *hragōdǭ *hragōdēdį̄
2nd singular *hragōdēz *hragōdēdīz
3rd singular *hragōdē *hragōdēdī
1st dual *hragōdēdū *hragōdēdīw
2nd dual *hragōdēdudiz *hragōdēdīdiz
1st plural *hragōdēdum *hragōdēdīm
2nd plural *hragōdēdud *hragōdēdīd
3rd plural *hragōdēdun *hragōdēdīn
present past
participles *hragōndz *hragōdaz

Descendants

  • ⇒ Old English: oferhragan (Possibly from *hragjaną)
  • Old Dutch:
  • Old High German: hragēn

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*hrag/kkōn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 241
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