Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lēkinōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *lēkijaz (“doctor”) +‎ *-inōną.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlɛː.ki.nɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*lēkinōną

  1. to heal, to cure (by medicine)

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *lēkinō *lēkinǭ — *lēkinōi ?
2nd singular *lēkinōsi *lēkinōs *lēkinō *lēkinōsai *lēkinōsau
3rd singular *lēkinōþi *lēkinō *lēkinōþau *lēkinōþai *lēkinōþau
1st dual *lēkinōs *lēkinōw — — —
2nd dual *lēkinōþiz *lēkinōþiz *lēkinōþiz — —
1st plural *lēkinōmaz *lēkinōm — *lēkinōnþai *lēkinōnþau
2nd plural *lēkinōþ *lēkinōþ *lēkinōþ *lēkinōnþai *lēkinōnþau
3rd plural *lēkinōnþi *lēkinōn *lēkinōnþau *lēkinōnþai *lēkinōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *lēkinōdǭ *lēkinōdēdį̄
2nd singular *lēkinōdēz *lēkinōdēdīz
3rd singular *lēkinōdē *lēkinōdēdī
1st dual *lēkinōdēdū *lēkinōdēdīw
2nd dual *lēkinōdēdudiz *lēkinōdēdīdiz
1st plural *lēkinōdēdum *lēkinōdēdīm
2nd plural *lēkinōdēdud *lēkinōdēdīd
3rd plural *lēkinōdēdun *lēkinōdēdīn
present past
participles *lēkinōndz *lēkinōdaz

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *lākinōn
    • Old English: lǣcnian, lācnian
    • Old Saxon: lāknon
    • Old High German: lāhhanon, lāhhinon
  • Old Norse: lækna
  • Gothic: 𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 (lēkinōn)

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*lēkinōn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 331
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