Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rōaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁roh₁-(ye-)-ti, from *h₁reh₁- (to row).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrɔː.ɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*rōaną[1]

  1. to row

Inflection

Conjugation of (strong class 7e)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *rōō *rōaų *rōai ?
2nd singular *rōizi *rōaiz *rō *rōazai *rōaizau
3rd singular *rōidi *rōai *rōadau *rōadai *rōaidau
1st dual *rōōz *rōaiw
2nd dual *rōadiz *rōaidiz *rōadiz
1st plural *rōamaz *rōaim *rōandai *rōaindau
2nd plural *rōid *rōaid *rōid *rōandai *rōaindau
3rd plural *rōandi *rōain *rōandau *rōandai *rōaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *rerō *rerōį̄
2nd singular *rerōt *rerōīz
3rd singular *rerō *rerōī
1st dual *rerōū *rerōīw
2nd dual *rerōudiz *rerōīdiz
1st plural *rerōum *rerōīm
2nd plural *rerōud *rerōīd
3rd plural *rerōun *rerōīn
present past
participles *rōandz *rōanaz

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *rōan
    • Old English: rōwan
    • Old Frisian: *rōia
    • Old Saxon: *rōian
    • Old Dutch: *ruoien
    • Old High German: *ruojan
      • Middle High German: rüejen, rüegen, ruogen
  • Old Norse: róa

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*rōan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 414