Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skautaz
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to throw, shoot, pursue, rush”), whence *skeutaną (“to shoot”); cognate with Proto-Slavic *kỳdati (“to fling”), Sanskrit चोदति (códati, “to impel”). The semantic development would be “to shoot out” > “to jut out” > “projection, edge”.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈskɑu̯.tɑz/
Noun
*skautaz m[1]
- corner; wedge, protrusion
- the corner of a piece of cloth or garment: lap, flap, fold
- sheet
- Synonym: *seglą (“sheet”)
- (nautical) a line from the foot of a sail
- Coordinate term: *seglą (“sail”)
Inflection
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | *skautaz | *skautōz, *skautōs |
vocative | *skaut | *skautōz, *skautōs |
accusative | *skautą | *skautanz |
genitive | *skautas, *skautis | *skautǫ̂ |
dative | *skautai | *skautamaz |
instrumental | *skautō | *skautamiz |
Derived terms
- *skautijǭ
- *skautijaną
- *skautô
Descendants
- Old English: sċēat; sċēata; *sċīete, *sċȳte, *sċīte, sċēte
- Old Frisian: scāt, skāt, schāt
- Old Saxon: *skōt
- Old Dutch: *skōt; skōta (in placenames)
- Old High German: scōzo, scōz, *scōza, scozza
- Old Norse: skaut
- Gothic: 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍄𐍃 (skauts), 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍄 (skaut) (?)