Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stanikōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Alternative forms

  • *stanukōną

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ten- (“to thunder, rush, roar, groan”) +‎ *-ikōną.

Verb

*stanikōną

  1. to roar repetitively, rumble
  2. to groan repetitively, mutter, mumble
  3. to pant

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *stanikō *stanikǭ — *stanikōi ?
2nd singular *stanikōsi *stanikōs *stanikō *stanikōsai *stanikōsau
3rd singular *stanikōþi *stanikō *stanikōþau *stanikōþai *stanikōþau
1st dual *stanikōs *stanikōw — — —
2nd dual *stanikōþiz *stanikōþiz *stanikōþiz — —
1st plural *stanikōmaz *stanikōm — *stanikōnþai *stanikōnþau
2nd plural *stanikōþ *stanikōþ *stanikōþ *stanikōnþai *stanikōnþau
3rd plural *stanikōnþi *stanikōn *stanikōnþau *stanikōnþai *stanikōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *stanikōdǭ *stanikōdēdį̄
2nd singular *stanikōdēz *stanikōdēdīz
3rd singular *stanikōdē *stanikōdēdī
1st dual *stanikōdēdū *stanikōdēdīw
2nd dual *stanikōdēdudiz *stanikōdēdīdiz
1st plural *stanikōdēdum *stanikōdēdīm
2nd plural *stanikōdēdud *stanikōdēdīd
3rd plural *stanikōdēdun *stanikōdēdīn
present past
participles *stanikōndz *stanikōdaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *stanikōn
  • Old Norse: stanka
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