Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/streþaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sret- (“to swirl, to flow”).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈstre.θɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*streþaną[1]

  1. to seethe, swirl

Inflection

Conjugation of (strong class 5)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *streþō *streþaų — *streþai ?
2nd singular *striþizi *streþaiz *streþ *streþazai *streþaizau
3rd singular *striþidi *streþai *streþadau *streþadai *streþaidau
1st dual *streþōz *streþaiw — — —
2nd dual *streþadiz *streþaidiz *streþadiz — —
1st plural *streþamaz *streþaim — *streþandai *streþaindau
2nd plural *striþid *streþaid *striþid *streþandai *streþaindau
3rd plural *streþandi *streþain *streþandau *streþandai *streþaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *straþ *strēdį̄
2nd singular *strast *strēdīz
3rd singular *straþ *strēdī
1st dual *strēdū *strēdīw
2nd dual *strēdudiz *strēdīdiz
1st plural *strēdum *strēdīm
2nd plural *strēdud *strēdīd
3rd plural *strēdun *strēdīn
present past
participles *streþandz *stredanaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *streþan
    • Old High German: stredan

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*streþan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 484
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