Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tīmōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *tīmô (“time”) +‎ *-ōną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtiː.mɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*tīmōną[1][2]

  1. to occur, happen

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *tīmō *tīmǭ — *tīmōi ?
2nd singular *tīmōsi *tīmōs *tīmō *tīmōsai *tīmōsau
3rd singular *tīmōþi *tīmō *tīmōþau *tīmōþai *tīmōþau
1st dual *tīmōs *tīmōw — — —
2nd dual *tīmōþiz *tīmōþiz *tīmōþiz — —
1st plural *tīmōmaz *tīmōm — *tīmōnþai *tīmōnþau
2nd plural *tīmōþ *tīmōþ *tīmōþ *tīmōnþai *tīmōnþau
3rd plural *tīmōnþi *tīmōn *tīmōnþau *tīmōnþai *tīmōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *tīmōdǭ *tīmōdēdį̄
2nd singular *tīmōdēz *tīmōdēdīz
3rd singular *tīmōdē *tīmōdēdī
1st dual *tīmōdēdū *tīmōdēdīw
2nd dual *tīmōdēdudiz *tīmōdēdīdiz
1st plural *tīmōdēdum *tīmōdēdīm
2nd plural *tīmōdēdud *tīmōdēdīd
3rd plural *tīmōdēdun *tīmōdēdīn
present past
participles *tīmōndz *tīmōdaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *tīmōn
    • Old English: *tīmian
      • Middle English: timen, tymen
      • ⇒ Old English: getīmian
        • Middle English: itimien
      • ⇒ Old English: mistīmian
  • Old Norse: tíma

References

  1. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*tīmōjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 408
  2. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*tīman-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 517: “*tīmōjan-”
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.