Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/unþafleuhaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *unþa- (“away”) +‎ *fleuhaną (“to flee”).

Verb

*unþafleuhaną

  1. to flee away, escape

Inflection

Conjugation of (strong class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *unþafleuhō *unþafleuhaų — *unþafleuhai ?
2nd singular *unþafliuhizi *unþafleuhaiz *unþafleuh *unþafleuhazai *unþafleuhaizau
3rd singular *unþafliuhidi *unþafleuhai *unþafleuhadau *unþafleuhadai *unþafleuhaidau
1st dual *unþafleuhōz *unþafleuhaiw — — —
2nd dual *unþafleuhadiz *unþafleuhaidiz *unþafleuhadiz — —
1st plural *unþafleuhamaz *unþafleuhaim — *unþafleuhandai *unþafleuhaindau
2nd plural *unþafliuhid *unþafleuhaid *unþafliuhid *unþafleuhandai *unþafleuhaindau
3rd plural *unþafleuhandi *unþafleuhain *unþafleuhandau *unþafleuhandai *unþafleuhaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *unþaflauh *unþaflugį̄
2nd singular *unþaflauht *unþaflugīz
3rd singular *unþaflauh *unþaflugī
1st dual *unþaflugū *unþaflugīw
2nd dual *unþaflugudiz *unþaflugīdiz
1st plural *unþaflugum *unþaflugīm
2nd plural *unþaflugud *unþaflugīd
3rd plural *unþaflugun *unþaflugīn
present past
participles *unþafleuhandz *unþafluganaz

Note: The past non-singular forms are identical with those of *fleuganą.

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *unþafleuhan
    • Old English: ōþflēon
    • Old Frisian: undfliā, ondfliā, andfliā
      • Saterland Frisian: undfljoge
      • West Frisian: ûntflean
    • Old Saxon: *undfliohan, *andfliohan
      • Middle Low German: entvlēn, envlēn, untvlēn
        • → Danish: undfly
        • → Norwegian: unnfly
        • → Swedish: undfly
    • Old Dutch: *antflian
    • Old High German: intfliohan, intfliogan
      • Middle High German: enpfliehen, enphliehen, entvliehen
  • Gothic: 𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌰𐌸𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽 (unþaþliuhan)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.