Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/yós

This Proto-Hellenic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Hellenic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *Hyós.[1]

Determiner

*yós

  1. who, which, that (relative)

Inflection

Declension of *yós
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *yós *yā́ *yó
Vocative - - -
Accusative *yón *yā́n *yó
Genitive *yóyyo *yā́s *yóyyo
Dative *yṓi *yā́i *yṓi
Locative *yóhmi *yóyyā *yóhmi
Instrumental *yónō *yā́ *yónō
Dual Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *yṓ *yáe *yṓ
Vocative - - -
Accusative *yṓ *yáe *yṓ
Genitive ? ? ?
Dative ? ? ?
Locative ? ? ?
Instrumental ? ? ?
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *yói *yái *yá
Vocative - - -
Accusative *yóns *yáns *yá
Genitive *yṓn *yā́ōn *yṓn
Dative *yóis *yáis *yóis
Locative *yóihi *yā́hi *yóihi
Instrumental *yóis *yáis *yóis
Comparative Superlative Adverb
- - -

Descendants

  • Ancient Greek: ὅς (hós)

References

  1. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ὅς 1”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1117
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