Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰey-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Noun

*bʰey-[1]

  1. bee

Derived terms

  • *bʰéy-ō ~ *bʰi-nés[1][2]
    • Proto-Germanic: *bijǭ (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *bʰáynas (< *bʰéyn-o-s)
      • Proto-Iranian: *báynah (see there for further descendants)
  • *bʰi-k-el-eh₂
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *bikelāˀ
  • *bʰi-k-os
    • Proto-Celtic: *bikos[4][4]
      • Proto-Brythonic: *bɨg
        • Welsh: *byg
          • ⇒ Welsh: begegyr, bygegyr
      • Old Irish: bech
  • *bʰoy-k-os[4][5]
    • Proto-Italic: *foikos
      • Latin: fūcus (see there for further descendants)
  • *bʰi-tḗr ~ *bʰi-trés

Further reading

  • Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 150

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Pokorny, Julius (1959) “bhei-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 116
  2. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*bīōn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 64-65
  3. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 72
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*biko-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 65
  5. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*bīōn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 64-65
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