Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/stéh₂mn̥

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *steh₂- (“stand”) +‎ *-mn̥ (action or result nominal suffix).

Noun

*stéh₂mn̥ n

  1. that which stands, stature

Inflection

Athematic, proterokinetic
singular collective
nominative *stéh₂mn̥ *stéh₂mō
genitive *sth₂méns *sth₂m̥nés
singular dual plural collective
nominative *stéh₂mn̥ *stéh₂m̥nih₁ — *stéh₂mō
vocative *stéh₂mn̥ *stéh₂m̥nih₁ — *stéh₂mō
accusative *stéh₂mn̥ *stéh₂m̥nih₁ — *stéh₂mō
genitive *sth₂méns *? — *sth₂m̥nés
ablative *sth₂méns *? — *sth₂m̥nés
dative *sth₂méney *? — *sth₂m̥néy
locative *sth₂mén, *sth₂méni *? — *sth₂mén, *sth₂méni
instrumental *sth₂ménh₁ *? — *sth₂m̥néh₁

Derived terms

  • *sth₂-mn-ís
    • Proto-Germanic: *stamniz

Descendants

  • Balto-Slavic:
    • Lithuanian: stomuõ (< collective)
  • Proto-Germanic: *stōmô
  • Proto-Hellenic: *stā́mə
    • Ancient Greek: στῆμᾰ (stêmă)
  • Proto-Hellenic: *stā́mōn (< collective)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰáHma
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰáHma
    • Proto-Iranian: *stáHma
      • Classical Persian: ستام (sitām, “trappings of horse; threshold”), استام (istām)
  • Proto-Italic: *stāmen
  • Tocharian:
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