Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tóti

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *tó- +‎ *-ti.

Adverb

*tóti^[1]^[2]

so many

Coordinate terms

*kʷóti

Derived terms

*toty-o-s
- Proto-Hellenic: *totsos
  - Ancient Greek: τόσος (tósos), τόσσος (tóssos) — Epic

Descendants

Proto-Italic: *toti
- Latin: tot
Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táti
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táti
  - Sanskrit: तति (táti)
Proto-Tocharian:
- Tocharian B: tot (“so much, so many, so far”) (or from *toti u^[3])

References

^ Dunkel, George E. (2014) Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme [Lexicon of Indo-European Particles and Pronominal Stems] (in German), volume 2: Lexikon, Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, →ISBN, page 792
^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) “táti”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎^[1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 617
^ Adams, Douglas Q. (1999) “tot”, in A dictionary of Tocharian B (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, →ISBN

[1] Dunkel, George E. (2014) Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme [Lexicon of Indo-European Particles and Pronominal Stems] (in German), volume 2: Lexikon, Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, →ISBN, page 792

[2] Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) “táti”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎^[1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 617

[3] Adams, Douglas Q. (1999) “tot”, in A dictionary of Tocharian B (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, →ISBN

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