Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wetsós

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *wétos (year) +‎ *-ós (possessive adjective suffix).

Adjective

*wetsós

  1. having a year
  2. of a year

Inflection

Thematic
masculine feminine
nominative *wetsós *wetséh₂
genitive *wetsósyo *wetséh₂s
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *wetsós *wetsóh₁ *wetsóes
vocative *wetsé *wetsóh₁ *wetsóes
accusative *wetsóm *wetsóh₁ *wetsóms
genitive *wetsósyo *? *wetsóHom
ablative *wetséad *? *wetsómos, *wetsóbʰos
dative *wetsóey *? *wetsómos, *wetsóbʰos
locative *wetséy, *wetsóy *? *wetsóysu
instrumental *wetsóh₁ *? *wetsṓys
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *wetséh₂ *wetséh₂h₁(e) *wetséh₂es
vocative *wetséh₂ *wetséh₂h₁(e) *wetséh₂es
accusative *wetsā́m *wetséh₂h₁(e) *wetséh₂m̥s
genitive *wetséh₂s *? *wetséh₂oHom
ablative *wetséh₂s *? *wetséh₂mos, *wetséh₂bʰos
dative *wetséh₂ey *? *wetséh₂mos, *wetséh₂bʰos
locative *wetséh₂, *wetséh₂i *? *wetséh₂su
instrumental *wetséh₂h₁ *? *wetséh₂mis, *wetséh₂bʰis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *wetsóm *wetsóy(h₁) *wetséh₂
vocative *wetsóm *wetsóy(h₁) *wetséh₂
accusative *wetsóm *wetsóy(h₁) *wetséh₂
genitive *wetsósyo *? *wetsóHom
ablative *wetséad *? *wetsómos, *wetsóbʰos
dative *wetsóey *? *wetsómos, *wetsóbʰos
locative *wetséy, *wetsóy *? *wetsóysu
instrumental *wetsóh₁ *? *wetsṓys

Descendants

  • Proto-Celtic: *wetsis (calf) (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *watsás (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Italic: *wetsos (of the year), *Wetsōnā (lady of the year)
    • Marsian: uesune
    • Umbrian: 𐌅𐌄𐌔𐌖𐌍𐌄 (vesune)