Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hápi

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Alternative reconstructions

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi ~ *h₁opi.

    Adverb

    *Hápi[2]

    1. near

    Descendants

    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hápi
    • Proto-Iranian: *Hápi
      • Old Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬞𐬍 (aipī)
        • Younger Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬞𐬌 (aipi)
      • Old Persian: 𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹 (a-p-i-y /⁠apiy⁠/)

    References

    1. ^ Dunkel, George E. (2014) Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme [Lexicon of Indo-European Particles and Pronominal Stems] (in German), volume 2: Lexikon, Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, →ISBN, page 245
    2. ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) “ápi”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎[1] (in German), volume I, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 86
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