Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Haćwatarás

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

PIE word
*h₁éḱwos

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁eḱwo-teros, equivalent to *Háćwas +‎ *-taras.

Noun

*Haćwatarás m

  1. mule

Inflection

masculine a-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *Haćwatarás *Haćwatarā́(w) *Haćwatarā́s(as)
vocative *Háćwatara *Háćwatarā(w) *Háćwatarās(as)
accusative *Haćwatarám *Haćwatarā́(w) *Haćwatarā́ns
instrumental *HaćwataráH *Haćwataráybʰyā(m) *Haćwatarā́yš
ablative *Haćwatarā́t *Haćwataráybʰyā(m) *Haćwataráybʰyas
dative *Haćwatarā́y *Haćwataráybʰyā(m) *Haćwataráybʰyas
genitive *Haćwatarásya *Haćwataráyās *Haćwatarā́naHam
locative *Haćwataráy *Haćwataráyaw *Haćwataráyšu

Descendants

  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Haśwatarás
    • Sanskrit: अश्वतर (aśvatará)
  • Proto-Iranian: *Hacwataráh (see there for further descendants)
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