Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰaHȷ́ʰúš

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵʰús.

    Noun

    *bʰaHȷ́ʰúš m[1]

    1. arm

    Declension

    masculine u-stem
    singular dual plural
    nominative *bʰaHȷ́ʰúš *bʰaHȷ́ʰúH *bʰaHȷ́ʰáwas
    vocative *bʰaHȷ́ʰaw *bʰaHȷ́ʰuH *bʰaHȷ́ʰawas
    accusative *bʰaHȷ́ʰúm *bʰaHȷ́ʰúH *bʰaHȷ́ʰúnš
    instrumental *bʰaHȷ́ʰúH *bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyā(m) *bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰiš
    ablative *bʰaHȷ́ʰáwš *bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyā(m) *bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyas
    dative *bʰaHȷ́ʰáway *bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyā(m) *bʰaHȷ́ʰúbʰyas
    genitive *bʰaHȷ́ʰáwš *bʰaHȷ́ʰuwā́s *bʰaHȷ́ʰuHnáHam
    locative *bʰaHȷ́ʰā́w *bʰaHȷ́ʰuwáw *bʰaHȷ́ʰúšu

    Descendants

    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *baHźʰúṣ
    • Proto-Iranian: *baHjúš (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Nuristani: *bāȷ́ú
      • Northern Nuristani:

    References

    1. ^ Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) “*bāhú-”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
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