Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/daHiwā́

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-European *dayh₂wḗr.

    Noun

    *daHiwā́ m[1]

    1. husband's brother

    Inflection

    consonant stem
    singular dual plural
    nominative *daHiwā́ *daHiwárā(w) *daHiwáras
    vocative *dáHiwar *dáHiwarā(w) *dáHiwaras
    accusative *daHiwáram *daHiwárā(w) *daHiwrás
    instrumental *daHiwráH *daHiwŕ̥bʰyā(m) *daHiwŕ̥bʰiš
    ablative *daHiwŕ̥š *daHiwŕ̥bʰyā(m) *daHiwŕ̥bʰyaH
    dative *daHiwráy *daHiwŕ̥bʰyā(m) *daHiwŕ̥bʰyaH
    genitive *daHiwŕ̥š *daHiwŕ̥Hās *daHiwráHam
    locative *daHiwári *daHiwŕ̥Haw *daHiwŕ̥šu

    Descendants

    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *da(H)iwā́
    • Proto-Iranian: *θHaywā́ (< metathesized *dHaywā́)
      • Northern Kurdish:
      • Ossetian: тиу (tiw), теу (tew)
      • Parachi: hīwar
      • Pashto: لېور (lewár)
      • Yagnobi: сеԝир (sewir), сиԝир (siwir)

    References

    1. ^ Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University