Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/táćšā

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *tétḱō, from *tetḱ-.^[1]

Noun

*táćšā m

carpenter, woodcutter

Declension

consonant stem
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*táćšā	*táćšānā(w)	*táćšānas
vocative	*táćšan	*táćšānā(w)	*táćšānas
accusative	*táćšānam	*táćšānā(w)	*táćšnas
instrumental	*táćšnaH	*táćšabʰyā(m)	*táćšabʰiš
ablative	*táćšnas	*táćšabʰyā(m)	*táćšabʰyaH
dative	*táćšnay	*táćšabʰyā(m)	*táćšabʰyaH
genitive	*táćšnas	*táćšaHās	*táćšnaHam
locative	*táćšani	*táćšaHaw	*táćšasu

Descendants

Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táṭṣā
- Sanskrit: तक्षन् (tákṣan)
  - Hindustani:
    Hindi: तखान (takhān) (rare)
    Urdu: تَکَھان (takhān)
  - Punjabi: (intrusive r)
    - Gurmukhi script: ਤਰਖਾਣ (tarkhāṇ)
    - Shahmukhi script: تَرکھاݨ (tarkhāṇ)
  - → Tamil: தச்சன் (taccaṉ)
Proto-Iranian: *tášā
- Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬥 (tašan)

References

^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) “tákṣan-”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎^[1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 613-4

[1] Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) “tákṣan-”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎^[1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 613-4

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