Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/tr̥Hás

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂és, from *terh₂- (“to cross over”). Cognate with Proto-Celtic *taras.

Adverb

*tr̥Hás[1]

  1. through

Descendants

  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tr̥Hás
  • Proto-Iranian: *tr̥Háh
    • Avestan:
      Old Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬇 (tarə̄)
      Younger Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬋 (tarō)
    • Old Persian: [Term?] (/⁠taraʰ⁠/)[2]
      • Middle Persian:[3]
        Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (LCDr' /⁠tar⁠/)
        Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (tr /⁠tar⁠/)
    • → Old Armenian: տար (tar), տար- (tar-)

References

  1. ^ Dunkel, George E. (2014) Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme [Lexicon of Indo-European Particles and Pronominal Stems] (in German), volume 2: Lexikon, Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, →ISBN, page 801
  2. ^ Skjærvø, Prods Oktor (2016) An Introduction to Old Persian‎[1], page 39
  3. ^ MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 82
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.