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This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
Etymology
From earlier *kuhkuh, from Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS.
Pronunciation
Noun
*kukuh
- nail (on fingers and toes)
Descendants
- Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
- Central Malayo-Polynesian:
- Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
- Proto-Oceanic: *kuku
- Central-Eastern Oceanic:
- Central Oceanic:
- East Fijian-Polynesian:
- West Fijian-Rotuman:
- Rotuman: mänʻuʻu
- Western Fijian: kuku
- Micronesian:
- Chuukese: kkú
- Pohnpeian: kihk
- Woleaian: kiu
- Southeast Solomonic:
- Western Oceanic:
- Nakanai: lakuku
- Numbami: kuku
- Western Malayo-Polynesian:
- Barito:
- Proto-Philippine: *kukuh
- Celebic:
- Moklenic:
- Moken: kekoi
- Moklen: kukoi
- Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:
- Proto-Malayo-Chamic:
- Proto-Chamic: *kukɔw
- Acehnese: gukèë, gukee
- Coastal Chamic:
- Cham:
- Eastern Cham: kakŏw
- Western Cham: kakau
- Haroi: kờkău
- Highlands Chamic:
- Proto-Malayic: *kuku
- Sundanese: ᮊᮥᮊᮥ (kuku)