Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ńu̇lalni

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Etymology

From *ńu̇lni (“to swallow”) +‎ *-alni.

Verb

*ńu̇lalni (stem *ńu̇lal-)

(transitive) to swallow (multiple times)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ńu̇lalni (stem: ńu̇lal-)
Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
	Present	Future	Preterite	Perfect
1st singular	*ńu̇lala		*ńu̇lali	*ńu̇lalämi
2nd singular	*ńu̇lalad		*ńu̇lalid	*ńu̇lalämid
3rd singular	*ńu̇lalä	*ńu̇lalas	*ńu̇lali	*ńu̇lalämi
1st plural	*ńu̇lalami		*ńu̇lalimi	*ńu̇lalämmi
2nd plural	*ńu̇laladi		*ńu̇lalidi	*ńu̇lalämdi
3rd plural	*ńu̇lala	*ńu̇lalazi	*ńu̇lali	*ńu̇lalämi
	Imperative	Connegative
Singular	*ńu̇lal		Infinitive	*ńu̇lalni
Plural	*ńu̇lalä		Gerund	*ńu̇lalman
	Present participle	Imperfect participle	Perfect participle	Caritive participle
	*ńu̇laliś	*ńu̇lalan	*ńu̇laläm	*ńu̇laltäm

Descendants

Komi:
- Komi-Permyak: ньы́лавны (ńýlavny)
- Komi-Yazva: ньөла́лнө (ńålálnå)
- Komi-Zyrian: ньылавны (ńylavny)
Udmurt: ньылылыны (ńylylyny)

References

Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “ньылавны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎^[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka