Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/šuda

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
This Proto-Permic entry contains original research. The reconstruction in this entry is based on published research, but the specific form presented here is not found in prior works.

Proto-Permic

Etymology

From *šud (“happiness”) +‎ *-a.

Adjective

*šuda (stem *šuda-, plural predicative *šudaäś)

  1. happy

Declension

Declension of *šuda (stem: *šuda-)
singular plural
nominative *šuda *šudajas
accusative indefinite *šuda *šudajas
definite *šudaäs *šudajasäs
instrumental *šudaän *šudajasän
caritive *šudatäk *šudajastäk
consecutive *šudala *šudajasla
genitive *šudalän *šudajaslän
ablative *šudaliś *šudajasliś
dative *šudali *šudajasli
inessive *šudain *šudajasin
elative *šudaiś *šudajasiś
illative *šudaä *šudajasä
egressive *šudaśań *šudajasśań
approximative *šudalań *šudajaslań
terminative *šudaäʒ́ *šudajasäʒ́
translative *šudati *šudajasti

Descendants

  • Komi:
    • Komi-Permyak: шу́да (šúda)
    • Komi-Yazva: шуда́ (šudá)
    • Komi-Zyrian: шуда (šuda)
  • Udmurt: шудо (šudo)

Further reading

  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “шуд”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka
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