Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ɔ̇lni
See also: Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ɔlni
Proto-Permic
Etymology
According to Alatyrev, perhaps a Bulgar borrowing, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *al- (“to take”).
Verb
*ɔ̇lni (stem *ɔ̇l-)
Conjugation
| Conjugation of *ɔ̇lni (stem: *ɔ̇l-) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| Present | Future | Preterite | Perfect | |
| 1st singular | *ɔ̇la | *ɔ̇li | *ɔ̇lämi | |
| 2nd singular | *ɔ̇lad | *ɔ̇lid | *ɔ̇lämid | |
| 3rd singular | *ɔ̇lä | *ɔ̇las | *ɔ̇li | *ɔ̇lämi |
| 1st plural | *ɔ̇lami | *ɔ̇limi | *ɔ̇lämmi | |
| 2nd plural | *ɔ̇ladi | *ɔ̇lidi | *ɔ̇lämdi | |
| 3rd plural | *ɔ̇la | *ɔ̇lazi | *ɔ̇li | *ɔ̇lämi |
| Imperative | Connegative | |||
| Singular | *ɔ̇l | Infinitive | *ɔ̇lni | |
| Plural | *ɔ̇lä | Gerund | *ɔ̇lman | |
| Present participle | Imperfect participle | Perfect participle | Caritive participle | |
| *ɔ̇liś | *ɔ̇lan | *ɔ̇läm | *ɔ̇ltäm | |
Descendants
- Komi:
- Komi-Permyak: ӧ́вны (ö́vny)
- Komi-Yazva: ӧ́лнө (ö́lnå)
- Komi-Zyrian: ӧвны (övny)
- Udmurt: алыны (alyny)
- Beserman: алөнө (alånå)
References
- Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “ӧлӧдны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language][1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka
- V. I. Alatyrev, editor (1988), “алыны”, in Этимологический словарь удмуртского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Udmurt Language][2] (in Russian), Izhevsk: НИИ при СМ