Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/åjtå-

This Proto-Samoyedic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samoyedic

Etymology

Perhaps from Proto-Uralic *aja- (“to drive”).[1]

Verb

*åjtå-[2]

  1. to let go, release
  2. to send

Descendants

  • Nganasan: ӈучудя (ŋučudja)[3]
  • Enets:
    • Forest Enets: эзтаҫь (eztaš')[4]
  • Nenets:
    • Forest Nenets: ӈайтаԓаш (ŋaytałaš)[5]
    • Tundra Nenets: ӈэдарась (ŋedarasʹ°)[6]
  • Proto-Selkup: *ǖtə-[7]
    • Northern Selkup: ӱ̄тыӄо (ǖtyqo)[8]
    • Southern Selkup:
      • Narym: ӱ́дэгу (ǘdegu), ӱ́догу (ǘdogu)[9]
      • Upper Ob: іідэгу[10]
  • Kamassian: ӱʼзьәт (üʔźət)[11]
  • Mator: аштә- (aštə-)[13]

References

  1. ^ Ante Aikio (2020) Uralic Etymological Dictionary (draft version of entries A–Ć; 1/17/2020)‎[1], page 8
  2. ^ Janhunen, Juha. 1977. Samojedischer Wortschatz: Gemeinsamojedische Etymologien ('Samoyedic Vocabulary: Common Samoyedic Etymologies'). Castreanianumin toimitteita 17. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.
  3. ^ N. T. Kosterkina, A. C. Momde, T. Y. Zhdanova (2001) Словарь нганасанско-русский и русско-нганасанский, St. Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 141
  4. ^ P. N. Sorokina (2001) C. D. Bolina, editor, Словарь Энецко-русский и Русско-Энецкий [Forest Enets-Russian and Russian-Forest Enets dictionary]‎[2], Saint-Petersburg, page 153
  5. ^ M. Y. Barmich, I. A. Vello (2002) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий (лесной диалект), Просвещение, →ISBN, page 92
  6. ^ N. M. Tereschenko (2005) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий, 3rd edition, Saint Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 88
  7. ^ T. Janurik (2023) “A protoszölkup nyelvállapot és fejleményei. Elektronikus kézirat.”, in Szamojéd Tudástár‎[3] (in Hungarian), page 16
  8. ^ O. A. Kazakevich, Ye. M. Budyanskaya (2010) Диалектологический словарь селькупского языка (северное наречие) [Dialectological dictionary of the Selkup language (Northern continuum)], Yekaterinburg: Institute of Philology of the Siberian Branch of the RAS; Баско, →ISBN, page 154 of 368
  9. ^ I. A. Korobeynikova (2020) Родное слово [Native word], Tomsk: Аграф-Пресс; Вайар, →ISBN, page 112 of 240
  10. ^ G. Yu. Kostyuchenko (2023) Тюйкуй Йэжиссан – Селькупский словарь для остяков Молчановского района [Tjuykuy Yezhissan – Selkup dictionary for Molchanovo district Selkup people], Molchanovo, page 12 of 109
  11. ^ T. Janurik (2021) Kamassz szótár: a publikált szójegyzékek egyesített szótára.‎[4] (in Hungarian), Székesfehérvár, page 195
  12. ^ T. Janurik (2021) Kojbál szótár: a publikált szójegyzékek egyesített szótára.‎[5] (in Hungarian), Székesfehérvár, pages 27, 93
  13. ^ E. Helimski (1997) N. Beáta, editor, Die Matorische Sprache‎[6] (in German), Szeged: JATE Finnugor Tanszék, →ISBN, page 207
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